Projects

Mechanical Projects

Sewing Desk Design / Build

I designed and built a sewing desk for my wife using components found at the local Lowe’s Home Improvement Store.  The desk design started by finding the base (made out of shelving units), drawing up the desk in SketchUp and purchasing the rest of the components (which can be found in the BOM below).

The base of desk was built out of three shelving units in the photo below from Lowe’s.  Which at the time were 25% off the price listed here.  Once we decided that we were going to use these and 3/4″ MDF for the surface all that was left to do was to design the structure in sketch-up, come up with the BOM, and build the desk.20170217_193827

To make the desk have more structure I designed in a 2×4 frame that went under the MDF top.  This frame helps to not only give more height to the work surface (kind of like how counter tops are made), it also stiffens up the work surface, and gives somewhere for the screws to attach to from the inside of the shelving units without penetrating the top.

The model can be found on my github (link at end of page) account along with the bill of material as an excel file if anyone wants to modify it.  I took a screen capture of the model below, there is much more detail for the sewing machine shelf and the 2×4 frame not really shown here:

jillDeskModel

Jill and I worked on the design features and spent about a day making sure that this design met all of her requirements.  One of her biggest requirements was that the desk height be ~36″ off the ground so that it was easy to use a standard office chair with it.  The other was the dropped shelf for the sewing machine and the location of it.  The shelf was designed to fit her sewing machine with a small gap around it for running power and control wire but leaving the top of the sewing machine deck flush with the work surface.

After the design was completed I finished up the BOM (shown below) so that we could make one trip to Lowe’s and have the top cut there rather than bringing it back.

Line Number Item Qty Notes Price Ext Cost
1 1-in x 2-in x 8-ft 1
2 1-in x 4-in x 8-ft 1
3 2-in x 4-in x 8-ft 4
4 74″ x 46″ 3/4 MDF 1 Cut to Size
5 2″ Construction Screws 100
6 Liquid Nails 2
7 ClosetMaid 670675 3 63.98 191.94

After everything was purchased and the MDF top was cut to size at Lowe’s (a service that they provide for free), construction started.  The total build time was roughly 2 hours, Jill finished up the paint and final finish after it was installed in the basement.

Below are a couple photos of the build process:

The goals of the entire design were the following:

1.) To have a large surface area for work (~36″ from the floor)

2.) To have a recessed sewing machine shelf built in the top work surface

3.) To have LOTS of storage space (hence the shelves as the base)

4.) To not break the bank for construction costs

Lessons learned:

  1. The edge between the 2×4 base and the MDF top left a gap because of the rolled edge of the 2×4.
    1.  If building again we would have used some sort of edging around the sides to hide this gap, we ended up using a ton of wood filler and then sanding it down to make it flat.
  2. The shelf for the sewing machine should have been a little tighter in terms of gap around the machine.

20170408_091531

All of the files used to design and create this desk can be found here:

https://github.com/adamBrososky/Jill-s-Sewing-Desk-02182017/

 

 

Electronics Projects

1969 Firebird ProStreet LED Taillights

JeffFBird69

My brother built a 1969 ProStreet Firebird (shown in the photo above).  He has asked that I create some LED taillights to make this street legal.  Below are photos of the housing that he had modified when turning it into a track car (he cut off the metal housings).  I have both housings in the shop, but they are symmetric and not really worth taking the space to show here.

1969 Firebird Taillight Exterior

1969 Firebird Taillight Interior.jpg

So after researching some LEDs, working on a few designs and using a couple of online tools I came up with a prototype design.  First, I started by selecting a red and white narrow beam, high intensity LED.  I choose a CREE  CP42B-RKS-CL0P0AA4 for the red led and a CREE CP41B-WGS-CK0P0154 for the white led.  The specs of these LEDs are below:

Red CREE  CP42B-RKS-CL0P0AA4:

Voltage – Forward (Vf) (Typ) 2.5V
Current – Test 70mA
Viewing Angle 120°
Mounting Type Through Hole

White CREE CP41B-WGS-CK0P0154:

Voltage – Forward (Vf) (Typ) 3.6V
Current – Test 30mA
Viewing Angle 90°
Mounting Type Through Hole

I sketched out the dimensions of the taillights and calculated the number of LEDs and placement of each of the LEDS using DraftSight (an AutoCAD clone):

Capture

DraftSight screen capture to space the LEDs properly.

I found that we could save a PCB print if we simply flipped one side over since the housings are symmetric.  To calculate / design the LED networks with resistors I used an online tool to give me a quick solution.  The tool I used was http://led.linear1.org/led.wiz you can see the results of their design below:

CaptureI

Screen capture of web based design tool.

I ended up using these values for the BRAKE function of the taillights.  I then computed the 50% power version for the PARKING function of the taillights and used a 1N4001 Rectifier diode to allow for the dual brightness function.

I drew the schematics for the lights in MultiSim, you can see the RED section below…  The WHITE section is very similar and can be downloaded on my GIT repository (there is a link at the end of this)…

Capture

Screen capture of the Red Section of the Taillights from MultiSIM.

If you would like a more clear (or actual print of this schematic, please feel free to contact me).

I did breadboard these just to make sure the brightness looked right and that everything worked okay.  The breadboard worked great, as did the breadboard for the White reverse lights as well.

At this point I went and laid out both the RED board and the WHITE board, you can see the result below.  To place each of the mounting holes and the LEDs I used the Import tool to bring in the DXF file.

Capture2

Red Portion of the Taillights

Capture3

White Portion of the Taillights

At this point, I checked and rechecked the layout, it came time to order all of the parts, which I did from both Mouser and DigiKey.  I also ordered the boards from PCBWay.com.  I spec’d the following:

Capture

Within a week I received the boards, and they turned out great.  See the image below:

20170330_204619

Unpopulated LEDs from PCBWay.com.

Once I got these boards in I assembled them, starting with the through hole resistors and then I moved on to the LEDs on each panel.

20170330_204254.jpg

Assembled PCBs.

Below you can see the testing results:

20170330_204212.jpg

Testing the RED LED board section.

20170330_204528.jpg

Testing the WHITE LED board section.

Now, the boards are complete and tested.  They function great, and are now ready to final assembly.  I will post again once I finish the wiring and mounting of the boards in the housings.

20170330_204351.jpg

Test fitting the PCBs into the housings.

As promised, you can find all of the design files on my GIThub account here:

https://github.com/adamBrososky/69-Firebird-Taillights

Electronics Projects

Element14 RoadTest – Autodesk Eagle Software

I have been selected as a reviewer for the new Autodesk Eagle software package!  Looking forward to performing this review.  I am planning on laying out a couple of personal projects using this tool and getting the boards made and reviewing this process vs. that of the older releases of Eagle and other PCB packages (namely, DipTrace and Ultiboard).

https://www.element14.com/community/roadTestApps/25446/l/autodesk-eagle-pcb-design-software-premium-1yr

Looking forward to doing this review!  Thanks Element14!

Adam

Electronics Projects

Pete’s Valentine’s Day Box Project

I decided that for our son’s kindergarten Valentine’s day box I would implement a sensor and some programmable LEDs and an 8×8 LED Matrix with an Arduino Microcontroller to make his mailbox the most festive ever.

We used the following components:
1 – 1 Meter Strip of Self Adhesive Neopixels
(https://www.adafruit.com/products/1461)
1 – Arduino Uno
(https://www.adafruit.com/products/50)
1 – IR Line Following Module
(https://www.amazon.com)
1 – 8×8 LED Matrix with a Maxim Driver IC
(https://www.amazon.com)
1 – Piezo Buzzer
(https://www.adafruit.com/products/160)

Below is the initial sketch / block diagram of the system:

I also made a quick video and posted it to YouTube to review the project and how it works:

All of the code that I used to implement this is hosted on GitHub here:

 

Uncategorized

First Project Post / Intentions

These posts are to place information about projects that I have completed or are in progress.  These are all projects that I am openly sharing information on and are *NOT* client and/or work related projects.

These posts will either be about projects that I have been working on, videos that I have posted on YouTube talking about and demonstrating projects, or they could even be reviews on products that are coming out.

Stay tuned to see what projects are up and coming.